Zviri mukati zvinotevera zvakashandurwa kubva kuChinese kuburikidza nekushandura kwemuchina pasina kugadziriswa mushure mekugadziriswa.
Chinyorwa chino chinonyanya kuongorora runako rweanime yechiJapan uye shanduko dzinoshamisa kubva mushanduro yechiJapan kuenda kuChinese. Yakakamurwa kuita zvinhu zvina kuti itsanangurwe zvakadzama: Chekutanga, inosuma zvinhu zvakasiyana zveanime yechiJapan, zvinosanganisira maitiro ekupenda, mamiriro ehunhu, uye nyaya; Chechipiri, mamwe matambudziko anogona kumuka mukushandurwa kweanime yechiJapan akakurukurwa, akadai sekusiyana kwetsika nekuchinjana kwekutaura kwemutauro; Chechitatu, kukosha kwekushandura ruzivo rwekuona anime kwakaongororwa, kusanganisira kukanganisa kwayo pakutaurirana kwemanzwiro nekunzwisisa nyaya; Mushure mezvo, pfungwa huru dzechinyorwa chino dzakapfupikiswa, uye zvakaratidzwa kuti shanduko dzinoshamisa muShanduro yeanime yechiJapanchikamu cherunako rwayo.
1. Kusiyana kweanime yechiJapan
Anime yechiJapan inodiwa nevateereri pasi rese nekuda kwemaitiro ayo akasiyana ekupenda uye mamiriro ehunhu. Chekutanga, maitiro ekupenda eanime yechiJapan anopa ruzivo rwakapfuma uye mifananidzo yakanaka, ichiratidza hunhu nemanzwiro ehunhu kuburikidza nemitsetse nemavara akanaka. Panguva imwe chete, dhizaini yehunhu yeanime yechiJapan yakasiyanawo zvikuru, ingave iri hunhu hwakanaka hwevechidiki kana varwi vane simba, vanogona kuwana runako rwavo rwakasiyana muanime.
Chechipiri, nyaya yeanime yechiJapan inowanzova izere nekufungidzira kwakapfuma uye uzivi hwakadzama. Ingava nyaya inoporesa yehupenyu hwezuva nezuva kana nyaya inonakidza yezviitiko, inogona kumutsa kurira nekufungisisa kubva kuvateereri. Kupfuma uku nekusiyana-siyana kunoratidzawo runako rwakasiyana rweanime yechiJapan.
Pamusoro pezvo, kufarirwa kweanime yekuJapan kwakabatanawo nekuratidza kwayo hanya nevechidiki netsika dzakasiyana. Vanhu vekuJapan vakaisa zviwanikwa zvakawanda nesimba muindasitiri yeanime, vachigara vachigadzira zvinhu zvitsva uye vachiongorora dingindira idzva reanime nezviri mukati, zvichipa vateereri sarudzo dzakasiyana-siyana.
2. Matambudziko mukushandura anime yechiJapan
Zvisinei, kushandura anime yechiJapan kubva kuJapan kuenda kune mimwe mitauro hakusi nyore. Chekutanga, kusiyana kwetsika idambudziko guru. Zvinhu zvetsika nemamiriro ezvinhu zvinowanzoonekwa muanime yechiJapan zvingave zvisingazivikanwe nevateereri vasiri vechiJapan, saka kugadzirisa kwakakodzera uye tsananguro zvinodiwa panguva yekushandura. Pamusoro pezvo, kune kusiyana mukutaura kwemutauro pakati pechiJapan nemimwe mitauro, uye vashanduri vanofanira kugadzirisa zvimwe zvinhu nekushandura uku vachichengetedza zvazvinoreva pakutanga.
Chechipiri, nekuda kwekushandiswa kwakawanda kwemashoko akasiyana-siyana uye slang muanime, mazwi aya anogona kunge asina shanduro dzinoenderana mumitauro yakasiyana. Vashanduri vanofanirwa kutaura zvavanoda nenzira yakakodzera zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu uye kugona kwevateereri kunzwisisa. Panguva imwe chete, kutaura nemuromo uye mitsara muanime zvinodawo kushandurwa zvakakodzera nevashanduri kuti vabatsire vateereri kunzwisisa zviri nani hukama huripo pakati penyaya nevatambi.
Pamusoro pezvo, ma subtitles ne dubbing inyaya dzinofanirawo kufungwa nezvadzo panguva yekushandura. Ma subtitles anofanirwa kuratidza mitsetse nemanzwiro evatambi muchidimbu uye zvakajeka, uye kuenderana nechidzitiro; Uye dubbing inoda kuwana vatambi vakakodzera vezwi kuti vabatsire vateereri kunzwa zviri nani hunhu nemanzwiro emunhu wacho.
3. Kukanganisa kwekushandurwa kwemifananidzo pakuona anime
Dudziro inzira yekukurukurirana pakati pevateereri neanime yechiJapan, ichitamba basa rakakosha mukusimudzira ruzivo rwekuona kune vateereri. Chekutanga, kururama kwedudziro kunokanganisa zvakananga kunzwisisa nyaya yacho nenzvimbo yevatambi. Vateereri vanogona kunzwisisa zviri nani kukura kwenyaya uye kukura kwevatambi nekunzwisisa hukama huripo pakati penyaya yacho nevatambi kuburikidza nedudziro.
Chechipiri, kushandura kune simba guru pakutaurirana kwemanzwiro. Vatambi vari muanime vanowanzo ratidza manzwiro avo emukati kuburikidza nemutauro uye matauriro, uye manzwiro aya anofanira kushandurwa zvakakodzera uye kuratidzwa panguva yekushandura. Kana kushandura kusina kururama kana kusaratidza manzwiro chaiwo emunhu wacho, zvinonetsa kuti vateereri vanzwisise, zvichikonzera kudzikira kwekuona.
Pamusoro pezvo, kushandura kunogonawo kukanganisa kunzwisisa kwevateereri tsika nepfungwa dzeuzivi dzinoburitswa neanime. Kuburikidza nekushandura, vateereri vanogona kunzwisisa zviri nani tsika dzechiJapan nemaitiro ekufunga, uye kuona kutaurirana nekusawirirana pakati petsika dzakasiyana.
4. Pfupiso uye kutangwa kwedzidziso
Nekuongorora runako rweanime yechiJapan uye shanduko dzinoshamisa mukushandurwa kwayo kubva kuJapan kuenda kuChinese, zvinogona kugumiswa kuti anime yechiJapan inodiwa nevateereri pasi rese nekuda kwemaitiro ayo akasiyana ekupenda, mamiriro ehunhu, uye nyaya; Zvisinei, kuishandura kubva kuJapan kuenda kuChinese haisi basa riri nyore, uye maitiro ekushandura anotarisana nematambudziko akadai sekusiyana kwetsika, shanduko dzekutaura kwemutauro, uye kuratidzwa kwemashoko chaiwo; Dudziro inoita basa rakakosha mukuona kweanime, kusanganisira kukanganisa kwayo pakunzwisisa nyaya, kutaurirana kwemanzwiro, uye kunzwisisa tsika; Mukupfupisa, shanduko dzinoshamisa mukushandurwa kweanime yechiJapan chikamu cherunako rwayo. Kuburikidza nedudziro, vateereri vanogona kunzwisisa zviri nani uye kuona runako rwakasiyana rwunounzwa neanime yechiJapan.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-08-2023