Izvi zvinotevera zvinoturikirwa kubva kuChinese sosi neshanduro yemuchina pasina kupepetwa.
Ichi chinyorwa chichaongorora kunaka kwemutauro weCambodian, nechinangwa chekuunza mutauro weCambodian uye tsika dzetsika.Chekutanga, inodonongodza pamusoro pemaitiro emutauro, maumbirwo emutauro uye zvivakamutauro, mazwi nemaitiro ekutaura, pamwe nemaitiro ekunyora, kuitira kubatsira vaverengi kunzwisisa zviri nani mutauro weCambodian uye kuratidza runako rwakasiyana rwetsika dzeCambodian.
1. Hunhu hweMutauro weCambodian
Mutauro weCambodian ndeimwe yemitauro mishoma muSoutheast Asia, ine zvimwe zvakasiyana muchimiro, mataurirwo, uye hurongwa hwemavara.Mutauro wesyllabic, apo syllable imwe neimwe inoenderana nezvainoreva uye panewo musiyano wenzwi.
Pamusoro pezvo, mutauro weCambodian wakapesvedzerwa netsika dzechiHindu nedzidziso dzechiBuddha, zvichiguma nerevo dzakawanda dzechitendero nezvemweya maererano nemazwi uye kutaura.
Pakazara, mutauro weCambodian uzere netsika yakasimba yetsika, inokwezva vanhu nefoniki dzayo dzakanaka uye zvirevo zvakadzika.
2. Fonetiki uye zvivakamutauro
Matauriro emutauro weCambodian ari nyore, ane makonzonendi makumi maviri nemana uye mavhawero makumi maviri, uye mitemo yekududza haina kudzika, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kudzidza.Pamaumbirwo ezvivakamutauro, kuisa mazita echiito pakutanga kwemutsara nemazita pamagumo emutsara ndicho chimiro chayo chezvivakamutauro.
Pamusoro pezvo, kune akawanda mazita uye zvinyorwa mumutauro weCambodian, izvo zvinogona kunyatso ratidza hukama hwemunhu uye hwekutaura, zvichipa nyore kutaurirana uye kuchinjana.
Pamwe chete, mataurirwo nemagadzirirwo egirama emutauro weCambodian mapfupi uye akajeka, asi haashaiwi mashoko akapfuma uye anoyevedza.
3. Mazwi uye nzira dzekutaura
Izwi remutauro weCambodian rine huwandu hwakasiyana hwezvinyorwa, kusanganisira kusimudzira kwayo uye shanduko, pamwe nereferenzi kubva kunyika dzakavakidzana.Naizvozvo, ine yayo yakasarudzika maererano nekupfuma kwemazwi uye kusiyana.
Pakutaura, mutauro weCambodian une hunyanzvi hwekushandisa madimikira nemaitiro ekufananidzira, kuratidza pfungwa dzisinganzwisisiki kuburikidza netsananguro dzakajeka uye dzakajeka, zvichiita kuti mutauro wacho uwedzere kutapukira uye unyanzvi.
Kakawanda, mashoko emutauro wechiCambodian akapfuma uye ane mavara akasiyana-siyana, ane mashoko akajeka uye akajeka anogona kunyatsopinda mumwoyo yevanhu ovafarira.
4. Kunyora hurongwa
Manyorero emutauro weCambodian ma<em>hieroglyphs, anozivikanwawo se<em>Khmer, ane manyorero akafanana ne<em>Chinese, achishandisa kurongwa kwechinyorwa chemavara.
Imwe neimwe hieroglyph ine zvayaireva, uye kune manzwi ezviratidzo zvekumaka mataurirwo akasiyana, zvichiita kuti zvinyorwa zveCambodian uye calligraphy art zvive zvakasiyana uye zvinoyevedza.
Pakazere, hurongwa hwekunyora hwemutauro weCambodian hunoratidzika kunge husinganzwisisike uye hwekare, huchipa vanhu pfungwa yenhoroondo inodarika nguva nenzvimbo.
Kuburikidza nekuongorora kwerunako rwemutauro weCambodian muchinyorwa chino, tawana kunzwisisa kwakadzama kwemutauro weCambodian nehunhu hwetsika.Mutauro weCambodian wakasarudzika uye unoyevedza, uye chinhu chakakosha chetsika dzeSoutheast Asia.Icho chinhu chakakosha zvakare kuti vanhu vaongorore uye varavire.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-26-2024